Senin, 06 Februari 2012

PRESENT TENSE


Guys….semoga kalian ga bosan mampir diblogku.Sekarang aku akan membahas tentang PRESENT TENSE.Simak baek2  yah………

•      Using Simple present tense in positive, negative and interrogative sentences
•      Using Simple present tense in verbal and non verbal sentences
•      Using the simple present tense In making recipes or procedures

The simple present is used:
•      to express habits, general truths, repeated actions or unchanging situations, emotions and wishes:
I study (habit); I work in office(unchanging situation); London is a large city (general truth)
•        to give instructions or directions:
You walk  for two hundred meters, then you turn left.
•      to express fixed arrangements, present or future:
Your exam starts at 09.00
Examples:
•      For habits
He drinks  tea at breakfast.
She only eats  vegetables
•      For repeated actions or events
We catch  the bus every morning.
It rains  every afternoon in the hot season.
They drive  to Monaco every summer.
•      For general truths
The Earth revolves around the Sun.
•      For instructions or directions
Open
the packet and pour  the contents into hot water.
You take the No.6 bus to Watney and then the No.10 to Bedford.
•      For  fixed arrangements
His mother arrives tomorrow.
Our holiday starts on the 26th March

Adverb of Time
o   Always                                
o   Never
o   Every
o   Often
o   Seldom
o   Usually
o   Sometimes

A.    VERBAL SENTENCE
ü  Affirmative Form
S +V1(-s/-es) +Object

ü  NEGATIVE FORM
S+ do/does+ not+ V1+ object

ü  INTERROGATIVE FORM
Do/does+ S+ V1+ Object?

Ex :
q  She makes her friend always happy
q  They play basketball every Sunday
q  Does He takes some food from refrigerator
Verbs ending in –y: the third person changes the –y to –ies :
       fly → flies, cry → cries
     
       Exception: if there is a vowel before the –y :
       play → plays, pray → prays


  1. Add –es to verbs ending in: -ss, -x, -sh, -ch :
      he passes, she catches, he fixes, it pushes

B.     NON VERBAL SENTACE
ü  AFFIRMATIVE FORM
S+ to be(am/is/are)+ noun/adjective/adverb

ü  NEGATIVE FORM
S+ to be+ not+ noun/adjective/adverb

ü  INTERROGATIVE FORM
To be+ S+ noun/adjective/adverb

Ex :
q  She is a teacher
q  His sister is not doctor
q  Are they students ?

I’ll comeback with new topic soon………..see you..!

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